The hundredweight (abbreviated as “cwt”) is a unit of mass commonly used in agriculture and commodities trading. One hundredweight in the US system equals 100 pounds. Therefore, to determine the equivalent mass in hundredweight, the weight in pounds is simply divided by 100. For example, 5,000 pounds is equivalent to 50 cwt (5,000 lbs / 100 lbs/cwt = 50 cwt). It is important to note that a long hundredweight, primarily used in the UK, equals 112 pounds. This distinction is crucial for accurate calculations in international trade.
This unit simplifies large weight figures, making them easier to manage and communicate, particularly in industries dealing with bulk materials. Historically, it facilitated trade and record-keeping before widespread adoption of modern measurement systems. Understanding this calculation remains vital for accurate pricing, shipping, and inventory management, especially for commodities priced by the hundredweight. Its continued use underscores its practical value in specific sectors of the economy.
