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The system for recalculating target scores in cricket matches interrupted by weather, most commonly rain, is a mathematical formulation designed to adjust targets fairly. For example, if a match is shortened after the first innings, the team batting second might be set a higher run-rate target to compensate for having fewer overs to bat. Conversely, if rain interrupts the second innings, the chasing team’s target might be reduced based on the resources they have remaining, compared to what the team batting first had available. This system accounts for factors like wickets lost and overs remaining.

This method is crucial for maintaining fairness and sporting integrity in limited-overs cricket. Before its adoption, various ad-hoc methods were employed, often resulting in controversial and unsatisfactory outcomes. Its introduction provided a standardized, statistically sound approach, minimizing disputes and ensuring more equitable results in affected matches. The method’s development arose from a recognized need for a more robust system than pre-existing alternatives, which often unfairly favored one team or the other.

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