Lateral trainers, also known as ellipticals or gliders, offer a low-impact cardiovascular workout. These machines simulate a skating or skiing motion, engaging leg and core muscles while minimizing stress on joints. A typical example involves platforms for the feet that move along a fixed track, creating a smooth, horizontal side-to-side motion.
This type of exercise provides several advantages. It’s a weight-bearing activity that contributes to bone density, important for long-term skeletal health. The smooth, gliding motion reduces strain on joints compared to higher impact activities like running, making it suitable for individuals with knee or ankle issues. Furthermore, these machines can engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously, leading to a more efficient workout. The development of these machines stems from a desire for exercise equipment that minimizes impact while maximizing cardiovascular benefits and muscle engagement.